Publications

@article{Lopez-Fernandez2024b,

title = {Optimized Python library for reconstruction of ensemble-based gene co-expression networks using multi-GPU},

author = {A. Lopez-Fernandez and F. Gómez-Vela and Dulcenombre M. Saz-Navarro and F. M. Delgado and D. Rodríguez-Baena},

url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11227-024-06127-4},

doi = {10.1007/s11227-024-06127-4},

issn = {1573-0484},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-05-11},

urldate = {2024-05-11},

journal = {The Journal of Supercomputing},

abstract = {Gene co-expression networks are valuable tools for discovering biologically relevant information within gene expression data. However, analysing large datasets presents challenges due to the identification of nonlinear gene–gene associations and the need to process an ever-growing number of gene pairs and their potential network connections. These challenges mean that some experiments are discarded because the techniques do not support these intense workloads. This paper presents pyEnGNet, a Python library that can generate gene co-expression networks in High-performance computing environments. To do this, pyEnGNet harnesses CPU and multi-GPU parallel computing resources, efficiently handling large datasets. These implementations have optimised memory management and processing, delivering timely results. We have used synthetic datasets to prove the runtime and intensive workload improvements. In addition, pyEnGNet was used in a real-life study of patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation with invasive aspergillosis and was able to detect biological perspectives in the study.},

keywords = {Big Data, Bioinformatics, Data Mining, Gene co-expression network, GPU, High-Performance Computing},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Figueroa-Martinez2024,

title = {Computational Ensemble Gene Co-Expression Networks for the Analysis of Cancer Biomarkers},

author = {J. Figueroa-Martinez and Dulcenombre M. Saz-Navarro and A. Lopez-Fernandez and D. Rodríguez-Baena and F. Gómez-Vela},

url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/11/2/14},

doi = {10.3390/informatics11020014},

issn = {2227-9709},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-03-26},

journal = {Informatics},

volume = {11},

number = {2},

pages = {14},

abstract = {Gene networks have become a powerful tool for the comprehensive examination of gene expression patterns. Thanks to these networks generated by means of inference algorithms, it is possible to study different biological processes and even identify new biomarkers for such diseases. These biomarkers are essential for the discovery of new treatments for genetic diseases such as cancer. In this work, we introduce an algorithm for genetic network inference based on an ensemble method that improves the robustness of the results by combining two main steps: first, the evaluation of the relationship between pairs of genes using three different co-expression measures, and, subsequently, a voting strategy. The utility of this approach was demonstrated by applying it to a human dataset encompassing breast and prostate cancer-associated stromal cells. Two gene networks were computed using microarray data, one for breast cancer and one for prostate cancer. The results obtained revealed, on the one hand, distinct stromal cell behaviors in breast and prostate cancer and, on the other hand, a list of potential biomarkers for both diseases. In the case of breast tumor, ST6GAL2, RIPOR3, COL5A1, and DEPDC7 were found, and in the case of prostate tumor, the genes were GATA6-AS1, ARFGEF3, PRR15L, and APBA2. These results demonstrate the usefulness of the ensemble method in the field of biomarker discovery.},

keywords = {Bioinformatics, Biomarkers, Breast cancer, Gene co-expression network, Prostate cancer, Stromal tissue},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}