Personal resilience and its influence on COVID-19 stress, anxiety and fear among graduate students in the Philippines

Ryan Michael Oducado; Geneveve Parreño-Lachica; Judith Rabacal

doi:10.46661/ijeri.5484

Autores/as

Ryan Michael Oducado West Visayas State University
Geneveve Parreño-Lachica West Visayas State University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3210-0845
Judith Rabacal Northern Negros State College of Science and Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46661/ijeri.5484

Palabras clave:

Ansiedad, Covid-19, miedo, resiliencia, estrés

Resumen

La pandemia de COVID-19 está ejerciendo presiones nuevas e imprevistas y ha provocado una alteración sustancial en la vida de las personas en todo el mundo. Aunque existe un cuerpo de literatura en ciernes sobre el impacto del COVID-19 en la salud mental y el bienestar psicológico, se han publicado pocas investigaciones entre estudiantes graduados filipinos en el contexto de una pandemia. Esta investigación descriptiva-correlacional y transversal examinó la relación de la resiliencia en el estrés, la ansiedad y el miedo percibidos por COVID-19. Doscientos tres estudiantes de posgrado participaron en la encuesta en línea realizada en la última semana de agosto de 2020. Se utilizaron cuatro cuestionarios autoinformados para recopilar los datos. Se realizó estadística descriptiva y análisis correlacional. Los resultados indicaron que las puntuaciones compuestas del COVID-19 estrés, ansiedad y miedo fueron 2,81 (DE = .605), 3,94 (DE = .686) y 3,03 (DE = 1,004) respectivamente. La puntuación compuesta en la escala de resiliencia fue de 3,33 (DE = 0,496). El estrés y el miedo de COVID-19 tenían una correlación inversa significativa con la resiliencia. La resiliencia tiene una influencia protectora sobre el miedo al COVID-19 y es fundamental para hacer frente al estrés del COVID-19. Es posible que las instituciones educativas deban cultivar y aprovechar el rasgo de resistencia de los estudiantes graduados en medio de una pandemia y otros eventos estresantes para ayudar a combatir los estados mentales negativos y las consecuencias psicológicas indeseables.

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